PSY259 Personality and Individual Differences

In the video clip, presented by the BBC, named "The worst advice for Parents ever", the writings of Dr Walter J Sackett Junior, who was renowned as a Paediatrician, was heavily criticized. Dr Walter J Sackett Junior, Bringing Up Babies: a family doctors’ practical approach to child care in the 1962 he stated that parents should involve in ignoring crying babies or this babies will lead to grow up and become socialists (Sackett, 1962). 

In the BBC video the presentations made by doctor Walter Jay set it was heavily criticized and facts stated for parenting by Doctor Saddler, was also criticized as he said that until and unless a baby goes the crying should not be stopped voluntarily by parents. 

According to Alfred Alder’s theory who was renowned philosopher and psychiatrist, stated that individual development is very much adhered to the social context, such as social surroundings. Alfred Alder presented specific issues that should be taken into consideration by parents while providing proper growth and development processes to the children. The specific point included equality among children awesome links parents’ education but other lifestyle and holism within individuals. Therefore, the suggestions discussed by the Dr Walter and Saddle would have been heavily criticised and defied by Alfred Alder. On the other hand, Ericsson have presented that parents behaviour influence a child development to a maximum level. Although in the initial years Ericsson have presented that parents should be very careful rather than involving in negligence.

There are many different styles by which parenting can be done but every parenting style should involve guiding the child to the correct path so that they can successfully reach adulthood. As indicated by Howenstein et al., (2015), the parent’s behavioural impact is understood on the child developmental process when he reaches adulthood. Due to good parenting and techniques used by parents, a child can develop into a bright individual in adult years, on the other hand, bad parenting can lead a child being less social, exhibiting poor academic performances in schools which impact further problems in adulthood as well. The statements of Dr Saddler and Dr Walter would be stated unscientific and illogical as well as damaging for the children developmental process, based on the theory presented by Erickson Child Development Theory and Parenting Styles, and Alfred Alder theory.

The advises presented in the Dr Walter J Sackett Junior, Bringing Up Babies: a family doctors’ practical approach to child care, the humanistic and behavioural theorist would state it unethical and lack of humanistic processes which should not be part of child developmental processes. In the present day, parents are involved in proper education about child care, and they are well aware of breastfeeding and the time frame that should be continued for an new born child, so that he or she gets enough nutrition (Ren & Pope Edwards, 2015).

It has been pointed out by a renowned historian Markel who stated that even in child care ethical factors should be analysed. A child should not be kept wet or alone at night, and should be in contact with the mother, more than often than any other family member especially after birth. Apart from that, the views provided by Dr Saddle about providing hard food within 10 days, can be damaging to the system of the child, as that child is yet not developed to digest food that adults consume. The historian Markel stated that experiments on child can leave children with deformities or mental distortion.

References

Howenstein, J., Kumar, A., Casamassimo, P. S., McTigue, D., Coury, D., & Yin, H. (2015). Correlating parenting styles with child behavior and caries. Pediatric dentistry, 37(1), 59-64.

Ren, L., & Pope Edwards, C. (2015). Pathways of influence: Chinese parents' expectations, parenting styles, and child social competence. Early Child Development and Care, 185(4), 614-630 https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1134&context=famconfacpub

Sackett, W. W. (1962). Bringing Up Babies: A Family Doctor's Practical Approach to Child Care. Harper & Row.

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