BIOL100 Introductory Biology

Environmental conservation is vital and an encouraging factor for a given number of   reasons that positively influence the economic social and political life, for example protecting the ozone layer, maintaining animal and human food chains, preserving portable water and making efficient use of non-renewable resourses.According (Tisdell,2005), serious environmental damages often takes very long time to bring the manifestation of its obvious symptoms. Environmental conservation seek to prevent dormant damages through measures such as the proactive management that forecast and see the consequences before occurring and actively participating in curbing them and ecologically sustainable energy production.

According Goldstein et al, 2008 to all environmental conservation benefits human kind in various ways being that environment constitute a large percentage of human external life. For example preservation of the ozone layer reduces the amount of ultraviolet radiation that reaches the surface. The ultra violet radiation contributes to rapid aging and skin cancer and also causes rapid sunburns. So through the environmental control and conservation the adverse effects have always been put under good control

Food chain preservation is another important conservation factor and a focus area in the environment (Büscher, et al 2015). Damage to a small or seemingly insignificant ecosystem often has deleterious effects on many others. In many cases if the industrial runoffs upset algae growth it also impacts the creatures that basically rely on the algae for food. This in turn affects the natural predators of the algae eaters. Before long the entire food chain incurs hardship and this automatically causes death of various indigenous animals.

According to (Sullivan, 2013) Fossils fuels are another factor of great interest to the environmental conservation. Oil and natural gas are overwhelming dominant sources of energy throughout the world and this is basically collected from a given source. They are not renewed and generate a greater percentage in pollution. Harvesting fossils fuels is considered dangerous for the surrounding ecosystem on the other hand. Oil pipelines often destroy important animal habitat. In the event of an accident or anything causing a malfunction, submarine also pose significant effects to the marine animals and the overall aquatic environment.

Environmental conservation encourages people to in a way reduce the consumption, recycle as often as possible and reuse the item in an effort to reduce weight (Büscher, et al 2015). Reducing waste help the environment in decreasing the amount of material that ends upon landfills where they can bio grade and release carbon dioxide which contributes to the greenhouse gas effect.

According to (Sullivan, 2013) Environment conservation plays a big role in a no net loss or even net positive increase in wild fauna and flora that has been a subject of much scrutiny, but the same cannot be said of the impacts of the conservation on the local communities this is because the local communities have effectively and constantly depending on the green environment for other purposes other than that which should help a good number of people at a specific time.

According to (Büscher, et al 2015) large industrial development projects such as hydroelectric dams, oil palm plantation, and mines have had their impacts passively brought by the environment since the raw materials and other resources that are depended on by the production industry come majorly from the environment. Conservation and improvement of environment should be seen as a business opportunity (Büscher, et al 2015). When it’s added up the very factor that degrades it will be considered not useful since there will be more of benefits than the actual losses that will be experienced.

Environment contribute to the livelihoods of a large number of people worldwide. A good number of people often depend on the environment basically for survival therefore conservation of environment shows a green light to a larger number since their everyday survival is catered for and most specifically food.

With all the benefits of environmental conservation there still exist the human activities that undermines and adversely affect the environment. According (Tisdell, 2005) the industrial waste is a common human activity that being that it is dependent on environment it takes larger portion in affecting it again. The waste that are delivered to the rivers and large water bodies are harshly harmful to the aquatic animals that live in the water bodies and this becomes a blow to the other species that are dependent on them.

According to (Sullivan, 2013) The air pollution that still originates from the industry still causes harm to the environment and to the animals living in it’ll animals depend on fresh air for breathing so when the fresh air is tempered with it reduces the oxygen concentration in the air there for the taking in of air which is defined as life is affected.

According (Goldstein et al, 2008) Deforestation again is considered an environment monster. It constitute more effects than any activity constitute. It involves the act of cutting down of trees without replacing. According to (Sullivan, 2013) the effects are fierce to the environment and from the estimation if takes place for a longer period the environment totally change and very few living creatures will have the strength to persevere the adverse climate and the outlook effects caused by it. Conserved environment has been key in protecting the erosions and environmental degradation at large but since the deforestation is taking its part erosion every large parts is experience and that becomes a blow to the environment.

In conclusion environment is a major backbone and it plays a major role in the economic life, the social life and the political life its conservation plays and has been playing big roles as far as development is concerned. It should be a total member involvement to ensure not even a given part is left and no single human activity is observed affecting it.

Reference

Tisdell, Clement Allan, ed. Economics of environmental conservation. Vol. 1. Edward Elgar Publishing, 2005.

Büscher, Bram, Wolfram Dressler, and Robert Fletcher. Nature Inc.: environmental conservation in the neoliberal age. University of Arizona Press, 2014.

Goldstein, Noah J., Robert B. Cialdini, and Vladas Griskevicius. "A room with a viewpoint: Using social norms to motivate environmental conservation in hotels." Journal of consumer Research 35.3 (2008): 472-482.

Sullivan, Sian. "Banking nature? The spectacular financialisation of environmental conservation." Antipode 45.1 (2013): 198-217.

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